Michael Murray shared a link with me last week that really got my attention.
As a Career Coach, I’m always looking for tools that make it easier for people under stress to stay organized and on track. One of the stress events in job search that can make all of us especially crazy is the “Job Interview”. We have all gone through this and we 98% of us have been in a situation where we sat down and our brains didn’t. I’m not all sure where mine used to go, but it sure wasn’t anywhere that I was able to access it; which means that tools for interviewing tend to be very high on my list.
Let’s think this through a bit. You have an interview coming up and the more research you do the more excited you are. For example: I once interviewed for a job to be the Director of IT at the Woodland Park Zoo. For me this was just perfect, a company I could believe in, a location that was convenient, a size that fit my sweet spot, problems that were similar to ones I had previously solved, yet different enough to get my brain fully engaged, etc. It was a three interview process and I had done great on the first two. I had gone in prepared, organized my stories to emphasis my strengths and tie those strengths to benefits for the company etc. By the third interview, the job was mine to lose. When I got to that interview, there were 13 people in the room other than me and my mind went blank. Needless to say, I didn’t get the job.
What could I have done? I needed to create my own agenda. What did I need to know from them? What were the important questions to them? What was their decision making process? etc. Then I needed to have outlined the stories most likely to address their concerns. I use the acronym SPAR: Situation, Problem, Action, Result. Each of my stories should have been outlined very specifically in this framework.
The article Michael points to would add a new acronym to my process: LOTS; Language Of The Senses. Combining them pretty much guarantees a set of clear compelling stories that would provide both understanding and allow for people to remember the value I could provide. I’ll try to create an example:
Before:
I was hired at Children’s Home Society of Washington(CHSW) to fix their systems and install an electronic client record. Over a three year period, I was able to upgrade all of their systems, help them identify a satisfactory ECR and install that as well. During that time I also wrote out new job descriptions for the IT Department and hired people to fill those positions. We were also able to upgrade their network so that Corporate Email became available for everyone.
This isn’t terrible, but it is helped by the fact that we really did get an amazing amount done, still let’s try again using the combination of SPAR and LOTS:
Situation: When I started at CHSW they had a genuinely failed electronic infrastructure. Of 350 employees only 67 had working email; of 20 locations, only 5 were part of the Wide Area Network (WAN) and people normally had to restart their computers at least once a day. They had lots of programs, one of which was mental health for children and families. As part of surveying the organization, I was in the Walla Walla office after hours. As I walked through the building, I found computers that didn’t have any logon password set up and did have confidential notes on the desktop classified by name. If one of the janitors bothered to look they could have opened and read them with the simple click of the mouse.
Problem: The more I looked, the more I came to understand how many different problems there were. The WAN didn’t cover everyone, Email only covered a quarter of the company, we didn’t have trained people in the department, etc. Heck our shared network storage had approximately 10 Mb available, causing the system to crash no less than once a week.
Action: Rather than detailing what all of these various problems were, I chose to start by creating a vision of what we could do and what that would allow CHSW to do and have. My vision started with an ECR that provided a single database to store information from all of the various programs, then detailed the kind of network required and the team needed to support this.
Result: The result was an integrated WAN that reached every location and program in the company. If someone started mental health treatment in Vancouver then moved to Spokane, the transfer was seamless. Perhaps this person had set a goal of walking so many miles a day, or of getting a particular grade in a Middle School English class, or be awarded a part in a school play, those goals travelled with them and were evaluated in the normal process of therapy. Email communication between the two therapists became private and secure, allowing for both compliance with HIPPA and effective collaboration.
Which one are you likely to remember? Which one creates the clearer image of what I am likely to do when hired?
SPAR is a way of organizing the story and LOTS gives you an idea of how to help others visualize what occurred. A couple of terrific tools.